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The individualized geometrically balanced trim is the most important and challenging aspect to master. Jeff Cota

Should Horses go Barefoot or Shod?

Hoof care is too important for horse health to apply misinformation

Takeaways

  • Hoof-care decisions must be individualized and based on logic, not idealism or “facts” found on social media.
  • The proper trim is the most critical and hardest part of hoof care to master. Improving stance and proper loading are crucial components of the trim.
  • The proper application of shoes is a necessary tool for performance, stabilization and correcting issues.

It’s easy for misinformation to turn into “facts” on social media. Sometimes, my facts can be different from someone else’s facts. So is the case with hoof care and shoeing choices.

The barefoot vs. shod horse discussion is a crucible where these ideas continue to clash. Everyone who owns a horse becomes an expert after spending hours on the internet searching for the solutions they want to hear. 

The availability of improved hoof boots has given better options for horse owners who choose to avoid horseshoes. The debate also turns to whether horses are better off in composite shoes rather than metal. So it goes when blacksmith skills are removed from the hoof-care process.

All this fuel continues to build a bigger fire; the latest generation of horse owners does not know what’s best for their horses. Adding where they live, which breed and what they do with them further complicates the proper choices.

“Natural” is an overused buzzword that never fails to beguile the inexperienced. Other than a feral mustang living in its native terrain, never ridden, nothing else that most horse owners do with their horses is natural.

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Steve Kraus

Steve Kraus, CJF, is Cornell University’s head of farrier services and senior lecturer for large animal surgery. He has been a farrier for more than 45 years.

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