How to Make Hoof Knife Blades_Art.jpg

How to Make Hoof Knife Blades

Hall of Fame farrier details his step-by-step process of making them from hay rake springs

Takeaways

  • Hall of Fame farrier Randy Luikart makes two sizes — one for trimming the hoof and the other for finishing the bottom.
  • Avoid making the springs spark while working on them in the fire because they will burn and crystallize.
  • After hardening the blades in oil, bake them for an hour at 460-475 degrees. Let them cool with the oven overnight.

I’ve made all my hoof knives throughout my 60-year career. When I started, you could buy a Frost knife from Sweden for less than $10. A full set of nailed-on shoes was $11, gas was 28 cents a gallon and my first new truck (1968 GMC Handi-van) was just barely over $2,000.

So, why did I make my own knives? I learned that skill from Lester Hollenback, who also made his own blades. That was a skill I would use throughout my career, so I wanted to master the process to the point of consistency and serviceability. Some will comment that there are a lot of quality and beautiful knives on the market; however, I like the utility of making my own.

I make them in two sizes, one slightly less than a half-inch wide and the other about 5/8-inch wide. Why the two blades? I use the heavier blade to open the hoof and after trimming, the smaller blade makes finishing the hoof bottom handier. That way you don’t dull your only sharp knife.

Source Material

The steel is from hay rake springs (Figure 1). You…

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Randy luikart 2014

Randy S Luikart

Randy Luikart is a Hall of Fame farrier based in Ashland, Ohio. He has shod horses for more than 50 years and is a past president of the American Farrier’s Association.

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